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NASA Ball NASA
Procedural
Requirements
NPR 1371.1
Effective Date: November 26, 1997
Expiration Date: November 26, 2024
COMPLIANCE IS MANDATORY FOR NASA EMPLOYEES
Printable Format (PDF)

Subject: Requests For Waivers Of The Residence Abroad Requirements For Exchange Visitors Sponsored By NASA Contractors And Grantees w/Change 4

Responsible Office: Office of International and Interagency Relations


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Chapter 3: Procedures for Requesting Waivers of the Residence Abroad Requirement for Exchange Visitors Sponsored Contractors or Grantees


3.1 Contracting Officer`s Procedure. The Contracting Officer will accomplish the following:

a. Receive the request.

b. Make a preliminary determination of whether NASA should seek a waiver on the basis of the criteria listed in paragraph 3.2.

c. If the preliminary determination is that NASA should not seek a waiver, the Contracting Officer will then:

(1) Obtain the review and written concurrence of the Chief Counsel or designee of the Center concerned or, in the case of NASA Headquarters, the General Counsel or designee.

(2) Inform the applicant in writing that the request is denied.

d. If the preliminary determination is that NASA should seek a waiver, the Contracting Office will then:

(1) Make written "findings" with respect to each of the criteria listed in paragraph 3.2.

(2) Obtain the review and concurrence of the Chief Counsel or designee of the Center concerned or, in the case of NASA Headquarters, the General Counsel or designee.

(3) Forward the documented case to the Director, ECILD, NASA Headquarters, with a recommendation that waiver proceedings be initiated.

(4) Advise the applicant in writing that the waiver request has been forwarded to NASA Headquarters for further processing.

3.2 Criteria for Approval.

3.2.1 Before a waiver request may be submitted to the Department of State, the following criteria will be satisfied.

3.2.2 The individual's previous employment history, and that person's past and potential relationship to a NASA project as an Exchange Visitor, must be so meritorious as to preclude the possibility that this employment is a device for obtaining NASA aid in circumventing the residence abroad requirement or otherwise attempting to misuse the Exchange Visitor Program as a channel for immigration or obtaining a temporary worker visa.

3.2.3 NASA must be the Government Agency most directly concerned in the Exchange Visitor's work. While the Exchange Visitor is not required to exhaust all other forms of relief under the immigration laws, NASA will not request a waiver if a simpler, more direct means of relief is available, such as extension of the Exchange Visitor's nonimmigrant J-1 visa or obtaining a waiver based on a "No Objection" statement from the Exchange Visitor's home country or last country of residence.

3.2.4 The NASA-supported project, under which the Exchange Visitor has worked, should have a planned period of performance (based on an actual obligation of funds or assurances from the responsible NASA officer that the project will be extended) for at least 1 year beyond the anticipated effective date of the waiver. When a period of at least 1 year cannot be assured, the foreign national should attempt to obtain an extension of his/her Exchange Visitor's (nonimmigrant) visa. If this is not possible, (as evidenced by the Exchange Visitor's sponsor having requested an extension from the Department of State, and such request being denied), the Contracting Officer may then consider a waiver request in the light of the other criteria.

3.2.5 The Exchange Visitor must possess unusual and outstanding qualifications, competence, training, and experience, including a demonstrated capability to make significant contributions in that person's field.

3.2.6 The Exchange Visitor must not have any outstanding financial obligations to a foreign government or to the United States Government which, in the opinion of the Director, ECILD, must be satisfied as a precondition for obtaining a waiver of the residence abroad requirement.

3.2.7 The contribution of the Exchange Visitor to the NASA project in question must not only be valuable but of such importance that without the Exchange Visitor's services, the attainment of the overall objectives, or a major portion thereof, of a contract or grant would be seriously jeopardized or would be unduly delayed; and a request for NASA to seek a waiver as an interested U.S. Government agency should be evaluated in light of the basic purpose of the Exchange Visitor Program.

3.2.8 The project with which the Exchange Visitor is associated must be of such importance that a vital NASA program would be adversely affected by the absence of the Exchange Visitor resulting in the project being delayed or discontinued.

3.2.9. Foreign nationals from countries on the NASA Designated Countries List are subject to additional review and may not be eligible for a NASA-supported Interested Government Agency Waiver, as determined by the OIIR ECILD Director, in consultation with the Headquarters Export Control Administrator.

3.3 Basis for Requesting Information from the Contractor/Grantee.

3.3.1 The Contracting Officer will instruct the contractor or grantee to supply complete and full information about the Exchange Visitor, as set forth in paragraph 3.4.

3.3.2 In order that the "criteria" in paragraph 3.2 may be applied.

3.3.3 For the further use of the Director, Export Control and Interagency Liaison Division in the event that a request for a waiver is made to the Department of State.

3.4 Information to be Provided by the Contractor/Grantee.

3.4.1 Contractors or grantees requesting residence abroad requirement waivers for foreign national employees deemed essential to NASA-supported work must provide the following information, to the extent applicable, for each affected Exchange Visitor:

a. Identification of the NASA grants or contracts under which the Exchange Visitor is working.

b. A one-paragraph description of the overall research objectives of such contract(s) or grant(s).

c. A one-paragraph description of the specific work the Exchange Visitor is performing under each project, including the percentage of time devoted to the work.

d. An assessment of the effect on the attainment of the overall project objectives if the Exchange Visitor's services were to become unavailable after a certain specified time and the length of time for which the Exchange Visitor's continued services are required.

e. The latest date by which the waiver must be granted, evidence and results of attempts to obtain a visa extension, and a statement of any current or planned proceedings relating to a change of visa status.

f. If the contractor or the grantee requesting the waiver is different from the sponsor of the Exchange Visitor Program to which the foreign national is assigned, such contractor or grantee must submit a written report, signed by the Responsible Officer of the Exchange Visitor Program sponsor, stating whether or not the sponsor of the program objects to the waiver request. If such sponsor does object, the reasons for the objection should be detailed. This must be done for every sponsor under whose program the foreign national has been assigned since entry into the United States on an Exchange Visitor visa.

g. Full details on any financial obligations to either the United States or a foreign government.

h. Personal information on the Exchange Visitor (and to the extent applicable, the Exchange Visitor's spouse and children), including full name; occupation; present position and title; nationality; place and date of birth; present address and residence; intended residence; place and date of all entries into and exits from the United States; passport (country and number); visa number; city and state of District Director of Immigration Office under which the foreign national is placed; foreign national registration (if applicable) number and authorized period of stay; exchange visitor programs, program numbers, and sponsors; duration of present employment; previous employment in the United States; education and degrees; research experience; professional society memberships; honors; contributions to the state of the art; and publications.

i. For the Exchange Visitor, and his/her spouse and children, copies of his/her passport (including pages with personal information, photograph, and U.S. visas, entries, and exits), and all IAP-66/DS-2019, or equivalent forms previously executed indicating participation in the Exchange Visitor Program.

j. Any additional information, not covered herein, on unusual factors or special circumstances pertinent to the request, the Exchange Visitor, or foreign national's family.

3.5 Written Technical Evaluation.

The Contracting Officer, in reaching a decision on the merits of a waiver request, will obtain a written evaluation of the technical aspects of the material submitted by the applicant from the NASA program or staff office responsible for directing or monitoring the contract(s) or grant(s) under which the Exchange Visitor is or will be supported.

3.6 Spouse and Minor Children.

If a waiver is requested for a married Exchange Visitor, waivers will also be requested for the spouse and minor children, if any, if they are also subject to the residence abroad requirement.

3.7 Review and Approval by the Director, Export Control and Interagency Liaison Division.

3.7.1 Upon receipt of a favorable recommendation from the Contracting Officer, the Director, Export Control and Interagency Liaison Division will accomplish the following:

a. Coordinate with the NASA Office of the General Counsel to ascertain legal sufficiency;

b. If the request is from a Center, obtain the review and concurrence of the Headquarters office with institutional authority over the requesting Center, and as applicable, the NASA Mission Directorate whose program is being supported;

c. Obtain any further details required prior to submission of a waiver request to the Department of State; and

d. At his or her option, submit an appropriate request for a waiver to the Department of State.

3.8 Procedural Deviations.

Any deviations from these procedures are subject to the approval of the Director, Export Control and Interagency Liaison Division.



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